Optimized data rate allocation for dynamic sensor fusion over resource constrained communication networks

Abstract

This article presents a new method to solve a dynamic sensor fusion problem. We consider a large number of remote sensors which measure a common Gauss–Markov process. Each sensor encodes and transmits its measurement to a data fusion center through a resource restricted communication network. The communication cost incurred by a given sensor is quantified as the expected bitrate from the sensor to the fusion center. We propose an approach that attempts to minimize a weighted sum of these communication costs subject to a constraint on the state estimation error at the fusion center. We formulate the problem as a difference‐of‐convex program and apply the convex‐concave procedure (CCP) to obtain a heuristic solution. We consider a 1D heat transfer model and a model for 2D target tracking by a drone swarm for numerical studies. Through these simulations, we observe that our proposed approach has a tendency to assign zero data rate to unnecessary sensors indicating that our approach is sparsity‐promoting, and an effective sensor selection heuristic.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 27, 2022
Source ID
10.1002/rnc.6076

Entities

People

  • Ali Reza Pedram
  • Hyunho Jung
  • Takashi Tanaka
  • Travis C. Cuvelier

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Division of Electrical, Communications & Cyber Systems
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Operations Research
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy