Nanoscale Imaging and Control of Volatile and Non‐Volatile Resistive Switching in VO2

Abstract

Control of the metal‐insulator phase transition is vital for emerging neuromorphic and memristive technologies. The ability to alter the electrically driven transition between volatile and non‐volatile states is particularly important for quantum‐materials‐based emulation of neurons and synapses. The major challenge of this implementation is to understand and control the nanoscale mechanisms behind these two fundamental switching modalities. Here, in situ X‐ray nanoimaging is used to follow the evolution of the nanostructure and disorder in the archetypal Mott insulator VO2 during an electrically driven transition. Our findings demonstrate selective and reversible stabilization of either the insulating or metallic phases achieved by manipulating the defect concentration. This mechanism enables us to alter the local switching response between volatile and persistent regimes and demonstrates a new possibility for nanoscale control of the resistive switching in Mott materials.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 23, 2020
Source ID
10.1002/smll.202005439

Entities

People

  • Anatoly G Shabalin
  • Ivan K. Schuller
  • Javier del Valle
  • Martin V Holt
  • Mathew J Cherukara
  • Nelson Hua
  • Oleg G Shpyrko

Organizations

  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Office of Basic Energy Sciences
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Office of Science
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Neuroscience
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing