Stable Hydrogen Production from Water on an NIR‐Responsive Photocathode under Harsh Conditions

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting using a cell composed of a photocathode and photoanode is an attractive approach to producing hydrogen utilizing solar energy. Photocathodes based on nonoxide materials exhibit high solar‐to‐hydrogen conversion efficiencies thanks to their narrow bandgaps. However, the corrosion of photocathode surfaces at oxidative potentials and under highly alkaline conditions has resulted in insufficient durability. Here, the PEC properties of near‐infrared‐sensitive (ZnSe)0.85(CuIn0.7Ga0.3Se2)0.15‐based photocathodes coated with a RuO2 nanolayer using a photo‐electrodeposition method are investigated under harsh conditions. A RuO2‐coated (ZnSe)0.85(CuIn0.7Ga0.3Se2)0.15 photocathode exhibits no degradation during the PEC hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at 0.6 VRHE for longer than 10 h in electrolytes having pH values of 7 or 13. Maximum photocurrents of 9.1 and 2.9 mA cm−2 are obtained at 0 and 0.6 VRHE, respectively, under simulated sunlight without the use of any other HER catalyst or a conductor layer. This study therefore demonstrates a useful method for the fabrication of efficient, durable PEC cells using nonoxide photocathodes.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 26, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/smtd.201800018

Entities

People

  • Hiroyuki Kaneko
  • Kazunari Dōmen
  • Mamiko Nakabayashi
  • Naoya Shibata
  • Tomohiro Higashi
  • Tsutomu Minegishi

Organizations

  • Intelligence Community Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
  • University of Tokyo

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science