Metal Salts of 3,3′‐Diamino‐4,4′‐dinitramino‐5,5′‐bi‐1,2,4‐triazole in Pyrotechnic Compositions

Abstract

The synthesis of alkali and alkaline earth salts of 3,3′‐diamino‐4,4′‐dinitramino‐5,5′‐bi‐1,2,4‐triazole (H2ANAT) is reported. The fast and convenient three steps reaction toward the target compounds does not require any organic solvents. In addition to an intensive characterization of all synthesized metal salts, the focus was on developing chlorine and nitrate‐free red‐light‐generating pyrotechnical formulations. Strontium 3,3′‐diamino‐4,4′‐dinitramino‐5,5′‐bitriazolate hexahydrate served as colorant and oxidizer in one molecule. The energetic properties of all developed pyrotechnical formulations assure safe handling and manufacturing.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 25, 2018
Source ID
10.1002/zaac.201800179

Entities

People

  • Ivan Gospodinov
  • Johann Glück
  • Jörg Stierstorfer
  • Thomas M. Klapötke

Organizations

  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Rocket Propulsion.