A comparison of explosively driven shock wave radius versus time scaling approaches

Abstract

Explosively driven shock wave radius versus time profiles are frequently used to document energy release and relative explosive performance. Recently, two universal shock wave radius versus time profiles have been presented in the literature, which demonstrate the ability to represent explosively driven shock wave profiles for all explosive sources in any fluid environment. These two universal shock wave profiles are examined here relative to each other and relative to a commonly used nonlinear shock wave profile, which is fit to experimental data for individual explosive materials. The nonlinear profile, originally developed by Dewey, is examined here, and a universal non-dimensional form of the equation is proposed. The universal shock wave profiles are all found to be relatively similar, but with slight variations in a transition region of non-dimensional radii $$0.15\lesssim R^*\lesssim 2$$ 0.15 ≲ R ∗ ≲ 2 . The variations in this region result in different estimations of energy release or blast strength between the curve fits.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1007/s00193-023-01149-y

Entities

People

  • Jamie Kimberley
  • Kyle Winter
  • Michael Hargather
  • Tie Wei

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • National Nuclear Security Administration

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.