An Experimental High-Throughput to High-Fidelity Study Towards Discovering Al–Cr Containing Corrosion-Resistant Compositionally Complex Alloys

Abstract

Compositionally complex alloys hold the promise of simultaneously attaining superior combinations of properties, such as corrosion resistance, light-weighting, and strength. Achieving this goal is a challenge due in part to a large number of possible compositions and structures in the vast alloy design space. High-throughput methods offer a path forward, but a strong connection between the synthesis of an alloy of a given composition and structure with its properties has not been fully realized to date. Here, we present the rapid identification of corrosion-resistant alloys based on combinations of Al and Cr in a base Al–Co–Cr–Fe–Ni alloy. Previously unstudied alloy stoichiometries were identified using a combination of high-throughput experimental screening coupled with key metallurgical and electrochemical corrosion tests, identifying alloys with excellent passivation behavior. The alloy native oxide performance and its self-healing attributes were probed using rapid tests in deaerated 0.1-mol/L H2SO4. Importantly, a correlation was found between the electrochemical impedance modulus of the exposure-modified air-formed film and self-healing rate of the CCAs. Multi-element extended x-ray absorption fine structure analyses connected more ordered type chemical short-range order in the Ni–Al 1st nearest-neighbor shell to poorer corrosion resistance. This report underscores the utility of high-throughput exploration of compositionally complex alloys for the identification and rapid screening of a vast stoichiometric space.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1007/s44210-023-00020-0

Entities

People

  • Brian L DeCost
  • Daniel L. Foley
  • Debashish Sur
  • Elaf Anber
  • Emily F. Holcombe
  • Howie Joress
  • Jason Hattrick-simpers
  • Jing Liu
  • John R. Scully
  • K. Sieradzki
  • Mitra L. Taheri
  • William H. Blades

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research Global

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space