Physiological and Psychological Fatigue in Extreme Conditions: The Military Example

Abstract

The extreme conditions causing fatigue in military service members in combat and combat training deserve special consideration. The collective effects of severe exertion, limited caloric intake, and sleep deprivation, combined with the inherent stressors of combat, lead to both physiological and psychological fatigue that may significantly impair performance. Studies of combat training have revealed a myriad of endocrine, cognitive, and neurological changes that occur as a result of exposure to extreme conditions. Further contributory effects of multiple military deployments, post‐traumatic stress disorder, and traumatic brain injury may also influence both the susceptibility to and expression of fatigue states. Further research is needed to explore these effects to enhance military readiness and performance as well as prevent injuries.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 2010
Source ID
10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.03.023

Entities

People

  • Caitlin L. Mcauliffe
  • David Durussel
  • Paul F Pasquina
  • Sharon R. Weeks

Organizations

  • Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.