Operative and Nonoperative Treatment Approaches for Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease Have Similar Long-Term Clinical Outcomes Among Patients with Positive Discography

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2014
Source ID
10.1016/j.wneu.2013.09.013

Entities

People

  • Alexander R. Vaccaro
  • Christopher I. Shaffrey
  • David Gendelberg
  • David Ibrahimi
  • Gursukhman Sidhu
  • Justin S Smith
  • Ken Bode
  • Mitchell Maltenfort

Organizations

  • Medtronic plc
  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense