Small-scale intermittency of premixed turbulent flames

Abstract

Premixed turbulent flames, encountered in power generation and propulsion engines, are an archetype of a randomly advected, self-propagating surface. While such a flame is known to exhibit large-scale intermittent flapping, the possible intermittency of its small-scale fluctuations has been largely disregarded. Here, we experimentally reveal the inner intermittency of a premixed turbulent V-flame, while clearly distinguishing this small-scale feature from large-scale outer intermittency. From temporal measurements of the fluctuations of the flame, we find a frequency spectrum that has a power-law subrange with an exponent close to $-2$ , which is shown to follow from Kolmogorov phenomenology. Crucially, however, the moments of the temporal increment of the flame position are found to scale anomalously, with exponents that saturate at higher orders. This signature of small-scale inner intermittency is shown to originate from high-curvature, cusp-like structures on the flame surface, which have significance for modelling the heat release rate and other key properties of premixed turbulent flames.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 20, 2023
Source ID
10.1017/jfm.2023.63

Entities

People

  • Amitesh Roy
  • Benjamin Emerson
  • Jason R Picardo
  • R I Sujith
  • Tim Lieuwen

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Department of Science and Technology
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.