Airborne Remote Sensing of Upper‐Ocean and Surface Properties, Currents and Their Gradients From Meso to Submesoscales

Abstract

In this work we present a unique set of coincident and collocated high‐resolution observations of surface currents and directional properties of surface waves collected from an airborne instrument, the Modular Aerial Sensing System, collected off the coast of Southern California. High‐resolution observations of near surface current profiles and shear are obtained using a new instrument, “DoppVis”, capable of capturing horizontal spatial current variability down to 128 m resolution. This data set provides a unique opportunity to examine how currents at scales ranging from 1 to 100 km modulate bulk (e.g., significant wave height), directional and spectral properties of surface gravity waves. Such observations are a step toward developing better understanding of the underlying physics of submesoscale processes (e.g., frontogenesis and frontal arrest) and the nature of transitions between mesoscale and submesoscale dynamics.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 18, 2023
Source ID
10.1029/2022gl102468

Entities

People

  • Benjamin K. Smeltzer
  • Hugo Peyriere
  • Laurent Grare
  • Luc Lenain
  • Luke Colosi
  • Mara A Freilich
  • Nick Pizzo
  • Nick Statom
  • Simen A Ellingsen

Organizations

  • Brown University
  • NASA Earth Science
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Oceanography.