Interaction variability shapes succession of synthetic microbial ecosystems

Abstract

Cellular interactions are a major driver for the assembly and functioning of microbial communities. Their strengths are shown to be highly variable in nature; however, it is unclear how such variations regulate community behaviors. Here we construct synthetic Lactococcus lactis consortia and mathematical models to elucidate the role of interaction variability in ecosystem succession and to further determine if casting variability into modeling empowers bottom-up predictions. For a consortium of bacteriocin-mediated cooperation and competition, we find increasing the variations of cooperation, from either altered labor partition or random sampling, drives the community into distinct structures. When the cooperation and competition are additionally modulated by pH, ecosystem succession becomes jointly controlled by the variations of both interactions and yields more diversified dynamics. Mathematical models incorporating variability successfully capture all of these experimental observations. Our study demonstrates interaction variability as a key regulator of community dynamics, providing insights into bottom-up predictions of microbial ecosystems.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 16, 2020
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-019-13986-6

Entities

People

  • Feng Liu
  • Junwen Mao
  • Lu Ting
  • Qiang Hua
  • Rashid Bashir
  • Wentao Kong
  • Youjun Feng

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology