Self-strengthening biphasic nanoparticle assemblies with intrinsic catch bonds

Abstract

Protein–ligand complexes with catch bonds exhibit prolonged lifetimes when subject to tensile force, which is a desirable yet elusive attribute for man-made nanoparticle interfaces and assemblies. Most designs proposed so far rely on macromolecular linkers with complicated folds rather than particles exhibiting simple dynamic shapes. Here, we establish a scissor-type X-shaped particle design for achieving intrinsic catch bonding ability with tunable force-enhanced lifetimes under thermal excitations. Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to illustrate equilibrium self-assembly and force-enhanced bond lifetime of dimers and fibers facilitated by secondary interactions that form under tensile force. The non-monotonic force dependence of the fiber breaking kinetics is well-estimated by an analytical model. Our design concepts for shape-changing particles illuminates a path towards novel nanoparticle or colloidal assemblies that have the passive ability to tune the strength of their interfaces with applied force, setting the stage for self-assembling materials with novel mechanical functions and rheological properties.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 04, 2021
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-020-20344-4

Entities

People

  • Kerim C. Dansuk
  • Sinan Keten

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research Global

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology