Engineered reproductively isolated species drive reversible population replacement

Abstract

Engineered reproductive species barriers are useful for impeding gene flow and driving desirable genes into wild populations in a reversible threshold-dependent manner. However, methods to generate synthetic barriers are lacking in advanced eukaryotes. Here, to overcome this challenge, we engineer SPECIES (Synthetic Postzygotic barriers Exploiting CRISPR-based Incompatibilities for Engineering Species), an engineered genetic incompatibility approach, to generate postzygotic reproductive barriers. Using this approach, we create multiple reproductively isolated SPECIES and demonstrate their reproductive isolation and threshold-dependent gene drive capabilities in D. melanogaster. Given the near-universal functionality of CRISPR tools, this approach should be portable to many species, including insect disease vectors in which confinable gene drives could be of great practical utility.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 02, 2021
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-021-23531-z

Entities

People

  • Anna B Buchman
  • Igor Antoshechkin
  • Isaiah Shriner
  • John M Marshall
  • Junru Liu
  • Michael W Perry
  • Omar S. Akbari
  • Ting Yang

Organizations

  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology