Spin-orbital coupling and slow phonon effects enabled persistent photoluminescence in organic crystal under isomer doping

Abstract

When periodically packing the intramolecular donor-acceptor structures to form ferroelectric-like lattice identified by second harmonic generation, our CD49 molecular crystal shows long-wavelength persistent photoluminescence peaked at 542 nm with the lifetime of 0.43 s, in addition to the short-wavelength prompt photoluminescence peaked at 363 nm with the lifetime of 0.45 ns. Interestingly, the long-wavelength persistent photoluminescence demonstrates magnetic field effects, showing as crystalline intermolecular charge-transfer excitons with singlet spin characteristics formed within ferroelectric-like lattice based on internal minority/majority carrier-balancing mechanism activated by isomer doping effects towards increasing electron-hole pairing probability. Our photoinduced Raman spectroscopy reveals the unusual slow relaxation of photoexcited lattice vibrations, indicating slow phonon effects occurring in ferroelectric-like lattice. Here, we show that crystalline intermolecular charge-transfer excitons are interacted with ferroelectric-like lattice, leading to exciton-lattice coupling within periodically packed intramolecular donor-acceptor structures to evolve ultralong-lived crystalline light-emitting states through slow phonon effects in ferroelectric light-emitting organic crystal.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 09, 2021
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-021-23791-9

Entities

People

  • A-J Attias
  • Bin Hu
  • Bogdan Dryzhakov
  • Catherine Demangeat
  • Eunkyoung Kim
  • Hengxing Xu
  • Kwang-sup Lee
  • Miaosheng Wang
  • Tangui Le Bahers
  • Yixuan Dou

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space