Nanoscale cooperative adsorption for materials control

Abstract

Adsorption plays vital roles in many processes including catalysis, sensing, and nanomaterials design. However, quantifying molecular adsorption, especially at the nanoscale, is challenging, hindering the exploration of its utilization on nanomaterials that possess heterogeneity across different length scales. Here we map the adsorption of nonfluorescent small molecule/ion and polymer ligands on gold nanoparticles of various morphologies in situ under ambient solution conditions, in which these ligands are critical for the particles’ physiochemical properties. We differentiate at nanometer resolution their adsorption affinities among different sites on the same nanoparticle and uncover positive/negative adsorption cooperativity, both essential for understanding adsorbate-surface interactions. Considering the surface density of adsorbed ligands, we further discover crossover behaviors of ligand adsorption between different particle facets, leading to a strategy and its implementation in facet-controlled synthesis of colloidal metal nanoparticles by merely tuning the concentration of a single ligand.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 13, 2021
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-021-24590-y

Entities

People

  • Diego Alexander Garzón
  • Heting Pu
  • Ming Zhao
  • Peng Chen
  • Rong Ye
  • Wang Zhao-hong
  • Xianwen Mao
  • Zhiheng Zhao

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology