Improving qubit coherence using closed-loop feedback

Abstract

Superconducting qubits are a promising platform for building a larger-scale quantum processor capable of solving otherwise intractable problems. In order for the processor to reach practical viability, the gate errors need to be further suppressed and remain stable for extended periods of time. With recent advances in qubit control, both single- and two-qubit gate fidelities are now in many cases limited by the coherence times of the qubits. Here we experimentally employ closed-loop feedback to stabilize the frequency fluctuations of a superconducting transmon qubit, thereby increasing its coherence time by 26% and reducing the single-qubit error rate from (8.5 ± 2.1) × 10−4 to (5.9 ± 0.7) × 10−4. Importantly, the resulting high-fidelity operation remains effective even away from the qubit flux-noise insensitive point, significantly increasing the frequency bandwidth over which the qubit can be operated with high fidelity. This approach is helpful in large qubit grids, where frequency crowding and parasitic interactions between the qubits limit their performance.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 11, 2022
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-022-29287-4

Entities

People

  • A. Di Paolo
  • Alexander J. Melville
  • Amir H. Karamlou
  • Antti Vepsäläinen
  • Bethany Niedzielski
  • Bharath Kannan
  • David K. Kim
  • Jochen Braumüller
  • Jonilyn L. Yoder
  • Morten Kjaergaard
  • Roni Winik
  • S Gustavsson
  • William D Oliver
  • Youngkyu Sung

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots