High field magnetometry with hyperpolarized nuclear spins

Abstract

Quantum sensors have attracted broad interest in the quest towards sub-micronscale NMR spectroscopy. Such sensors predominantly operate at low magnetic fields. Instead, however, for high resolution spectroscopy, the high-field regime is naturally advantageous because it allows high absolute chemical shift discrimination. Here we demonstrate a high-field spin magnetometer constructed from an ensemble of hyperpolarized 13C nuclear spins in diamond. They are initialized by Nitrogen Vacancy (NV) centers and protected along a transverse Bloch sphere axis for minute-long periods. When exposed to a time-varying (AC) magnetic field, they undergo secondary precessions that carry an imprint of its frequency and amplitude. For quantum sensing at 7T, we demonstrate detection bandwidth up to 7 kHz, a spectral resolution $$/\sqrt{{{{{{{{\rm{Hz}}}}}}}}}$$ / Hz . This work anticipates opportunities for microscale NMR chemical sensors constructed from hyperpolarized nanodiamonds and suggests applications of dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) in quantum sensing.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 19, 2022
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-022-32907-8

Entities

People

  • Aakriti Aggarwal
  • Amala Akkiraju
  • Ashok Ajoy
  • Benjamin Gilbert
  • Emanuel Druga
  • Erica De Leon Sanchez
  • Ozgur Sahin
  • Paul Reshetikhin
  • Sophie Conti
  • Sunil Ashok Bhave

Organizations

  • Office of Basic Energy Sciences
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots