Simultaneous single-qubit driving of semiconductor spin qubits at the fault-tolerant threshold

Abstract

Practical Quantum computing hinges on the ability to control large numbers of qubits with high fidelity. Quantum dots define a promising platform due to their compatibility with semiconductor manufacturing. Moreover, high-fidelity operations above 99.9% have been realized with individual qubits, though their performance has been limited to 98.67% when driving two qubits simultaneously. Here we present single-qubit randomized benchmarking in a two-dimensional array of spin qubits, finding native gate fidelities as high as 99.992(1)%. Furthermore, we benchmark single qubit gate performance while simultaneously driving two and four qubits, utilizing a novel benchmarking technique called N-copy randomized benchmarking, designed for simple experimental implementation and accurate simultaneous gate fidelity estimation. We find two- and four-copy randomized benchmarking fidelities of 99.905(8)% and 99.34(4)% respectively, and that next-nearest neighbor pairs are highly robust to cross-talk errors. These characterizations of single-qubit gate quality are crucial for scaling up quantum information technology.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2023
Source ID
10.1038/s41467-023-39334-3

Entities

People

  • A. Sammak
  • F. van Riggelen
  • Giordano Scappucci
  • Jonas Helsen
  • M. Rimbach-russ
  • Menno Veldhorst
  • N W Hendrickx
  • Sander L. de Snoo
  • William Lawrie

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots