Dynamical Hamiltonian engineering of 2D rectangular lattices in a one-dimensional ion chain

Abstract

Controlling the interaction graph between spins or qubits in a quantum simulator allows user-controlled tailoring of native interactions to achieve a target Hamiltonian. Engineering long-ranged phonon-mediated spin–spin interactions in a trapped ion quantum simulator offers such a possibility. Trapped ions, a leading candidate for quantum simulation, are most readily trapped in a linear 1D chain, limiting their utility for readily simulating higher dimensional spin models. In this work, we introduce a hybrid method of analog-digital simulation for simulating 2D spin models which allows for the dynamic changing of interactions to achieve a new graph using a linear 1D chain. We focus this numerical work on engineering 2D rectangular nearest-neighbor spin lattices, demonstrating that the required control parameters scale linearly with ion number. This hybrid approach offers compelling possibilities for the use of 1D chains in the study of Hamiltonian quenches, dynamical phase transitions, and quantum transport in 2D and 3D.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 26, 2019
Source ID
10.1038/s41534-019-0147-x

Entities

People

  • Ashok Ajoy
  • Chung-You Shih
  • Fereshteh Rajabi
  • Nikhil Kotibhaskar
  • Qudsia Quraishi
  • Rajibul Islam
  • Sainath Motlakunta

Organizations

  • Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
  • Institute for Quantum Computing
  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • University of Waterloo

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing