Scalable repeater architectures for multi-party states

Abstract

The vision to develop quantum networks entails multi-user applications, which require the generation of long-distance multi-party entangled states. The current rapid experimental progress in building prototype-networks calls for new design concepts to guide future developments. Here we describe an experimentally feasible scheme implementing a two-dimensional repeater network for robust distribution of three-party entangled states of GHZ type in the presence of excitation losses and detector dark counts — the main sources of errors in real-world hardware. Our approach is based on atomic or solid state ensembles and employs built-in error filtering mechanisms peculiar to intrinsically two-dimensional networks. This allows us to overcome the performance limitation of conventional one-dimensional ensemble-based networks distributing multi-party entangled states and provides an efficient design for future experiments with a clear perspective in terms of scalability.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 20, 2019
Source ID
10.1038/s41534-019-0230-3

Entities

People

  • Christine Muschik
  • Denis V Vasilyev
  • N. Sangouard
  • Viacheslav V. Kuzmin
  • Wolfgang Dür

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Key Distribution