Proprioceptive Sonomyographic Control: A novel method for intuitive and proportional control of multiple degrees-of-freedom for individuals with upper extremity limb loss

Abstract

Technological advances in multi-articulated prosthetic hands have outpaced the development of methods to intuitively control these devices. In fact, prosthetic users often cite "difficulty of use" as a key contributing factor for abandoning their prostheses. To overcome the limitations of the currently pervasive myoelectric control strategies, namely unintuitive proportional control of multiple degrees-of-freedom, we propose a novel approach: proprioceptive sonomyographiccontrol. Unlike myoelectric control strategies which measure electrical activation of muscles and use the extracted signals to determine the velocity of an end-effector; our sonomyography-based strategy measures mechanical muscle deformation directly with ultrasound and uses the extracted signals to proportionally control the position of an end-effector. Therefore, our sonomyography-based control is congruent with a prosthetic user’s innate proprioception of muscle deformation in the residual limb. In this work, we evaluated proprioceptive sonomyographic control with 5 prosthetic users and 5 able-bodied participants in a virtual target achievement and holding task for 5 different hand motions. We observed that with limited training, the performance of prosthetic users was comparable to that of able-bodied participants and thus conclude that proprioceptive sonomyographic control is a robust and intuitive prosthetic control strategy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2019
Source ID
10.1038/s41598-019-45459-7

Entities

People

  • Ananya S. Dhawan
  • Biswarup Mukherjee
  • Guoqing Diao
  • Gyorgy Levay
  • Michelle Harris-love
  • Nima Akhlaghi
  • Rahsaan Holley
  • Shriniwas Patwardhan
  • Siddhartha Sikdar
  • Wilsaan M. Joiner

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Strategic Security Studies