A multimodal analysis of physical activity, sleep, and work shift in nurses with wearable sensor data

Abstract

Night shift workers are often associated with circadian misalignment and physical discomfort, which may lead to burnout and decreased work performance. Moreover, the irregular work hours can lead to significant negative health outcomes such as poor eating habits, smoking, and being sedentary more often. This paper uses commercial wearable sensors to explore correlates and differences in the level of physical activity, sleep, and circadian misalignment indicators among day shift nurses and night shift nurses. We identify which self-reported assessments of affect, life satisfaction, and sleep quality, are associated with physiological and behavioral signals captured by wearable sensors. The results using data collected from 113 nurses in a large hospital setting, over a period of 10 weeks, indicate that night shift nurses are more sedentary, and report lower levels of life satisfaction than day-shift nurses. Moreover, night shift nurses report poorer sleep quality, which may be correlated with challenges in their attempts to fall asleep on off-days.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2021
Source ID
10.1038/s41598-021-87029-w

Entities

People

  • Brandon M Booth
  • Brooke Baldwin-rodríguez
  • Felipe Osorno
  • Shrikanth Narayanan
  • Tiantian Feng

Organizations

  • Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity

Tags

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.