Possible strain-induced enhancement of the superconducting onset transition temperature in infinite-layer nickelates

Abstract

The mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in correlated materials remains a great challenge in condensed matter physics. The recent discovery of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates, as an analog to high-Tc cuprates, has opened a new route to tackle this challenge. By growing 8 nm Pr0.8Sr0.2NiO2 films on the (LaAlO3)0.3(Sr2AlTaO6)0.7 substrate, we successfully raise the superconducting onset transition temperature Tc in the widely studied SrTiO3-substrated nickelates from 9 K into 15 K, which indicates compressive strain is an efficient protocol to further enhance superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates. Additionally, the x-ray absorption spectroscopy, combined with the first-principles and many-body simulations, suggest a crucial role of the hybridization between Ni and O orbitals in the unconventional pairing. These results also suggest the increase of Tc be driven by the change of charge-transfer nature that would narrow the origin of general unconventional superconductivity in correlated materials to the covalence of transition metals and ligands.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 27, 2023
Source ID
10.1038/s42005-023-01464-x

Entities

People

  • Fanny Rodolakis
  • Hai-Lan Luo
  • Jessica L McChesney
  • Jiangping Hu
  • Jiarui Li
  • Jordyn Hales
  • Joshua J. Sanchez
  • Qiang Gao
  • Riccardo Comin
  • Tao Xiang
  • Wei-chih Chen
  • Xiaolin Ren
  • Xingjiang Zhou
  • Yao Wang
  • Zhihai Zhu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Division of Materials Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Economics
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Space