Mechanical unfolding of alpha- and beta-helical protein motifs

Abstract

Alpha-helices and beta-sheets are the two most common secondary motifs in proteins. Beta-helices combine features of both motifs to perform a wide variety of functions. Possessing a larger width to height ratio, beta-helices resist unfolding by rotating to larger angles with respect to the loading direction, resulting in hydrogen bonds being ruptured in shear or out of plane peeling rather than in-plane peeling. This allows beta-helices to achieve greater energy dissipation per residue than alpha-helices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2019
Source ID
10.1039/c8sm02046a

Entities

People

  • Elizabeth P DeBenedictis
  • Sinan Keten

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Northwestern University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Army

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Naval Engineering and Maritime Security