Patterning non-equilibrium morphologies in stimuli-responsive gels through topographical confinement

Abstract

Patterning temperature-responsive gels on topographically structured substrates enables multiple heating path-dependent transformations between two inverted topographies.

Document Details

• Document Type: Pub Defense Publication
• Publication Date: Jan 01, 2020
• Source ID: 10.1039/c9sm02221j

Entities

People

• Anna C. Balazs
• Cathy Zhang
• Joanna Aizenberg
• Stefan Kolle
• Xiaoguang Wang
• Xinran Wang
• Ya Liu

Organizations

• Harvard University
• National Science Foundation
• Office of Naval Research
• Ohio State University
• United States Army
• United States Department of Energy
• University of Cambridge
• University of Pittsburgh
• University of Waterloo