Monolithic single GaN nanowire laser with photonic crystal microcavity on silicon

Abstract

Optically pumped lasing at room temperature in a silicon based monolithic single GaN nanowire with a two-dimensional photonic crystal microcavity is demonstrated. Catalyst-free nanowires with low density (∼108 cm−2) are grown on Si by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. High resolution transmission electron microscopy images reveal that the nanowires are of wurtzite structure and they have no observable defects. A single nanowire laser fabricated on Si is characterized by a lasing transition at λ=371.3 nm with a linewidth of 0.55 nm. The threshold is observed at a pump power density of ∼120 kW/cm2 and the spontaneous emission factor β is estimated to be 0.08.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 10, 2011
Source ID
10.1063/1.3540688

Entities

People

  • Junseok Heo
  • Pallab K. Bhattacharya
  • Wei Guo

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics