Bandgap opening in boron nitride confined armchair graphene nanoribbon

Abstract

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have seized strong interest. Recent studies show that domains of graphene in monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) can be synthesized. Using the first principle calculations we have studied the electronic properties of armchair GNRs (AGNRs) confined by BN nanoribbons (BNNRs). While, H-terminated AGNRs have a close to zero bandgap with the width index of 3p+2, AGNRs confined by BNNRs exhibit a considerable bandgap. The bandgap opening is primarily due to perturbation to the on-site potentials of atoms at AGNR edges. A tight binding model is parameterized to confirm this mechanism and enable future device studies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 04, 2011
Source ID
10.1063/1.3571282

Entities

People

  • Gyungseon Seol
  • Jing Guo

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Florida

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene