Nanosize icosahedral quasicrystal in Mg90Ca10 glass: An ab initio molecular dynamics study

Abstract

Rapid solidification of Mg90Ca10 from its liquid state is studied by means of an ab initio molecular dynamics technique, and its local structure is investigated by various analyzing methods. The liquid and amorphous states are found to have slightly different short range order even though the perfect and defective icosahedral bonding environments are major bonding elements of both liquid and amorphous states. Perfect icosahedrons with a small frequency exist in the liquid state, more develop during the cooling process and they become the leading building units in the glass state, indicating an icosahedral short range order in Mg90Ca10 glass. Also the linked icosahedrons lead to an icosahedral medium range order. Furthermore, an ordered arrangement of some icosahedrons in the hexagonal symmetry is observed in the glass model, representing a nanoscale icosahedral quasicrystalline phase in Mg90Ca10 glass.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 17, 2012
Source ID
10.1063/1.4736581

Entities

People

  • Murat Durandurdu

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Tactical Satellite Communications Systems Engineering.