High Seebeck effects from conducting polymer: Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) based thin-film device with hybrid metal/polymer/metal architecture

Abstract

Conductive polymers are of particular interest for thermoelectric applications due to their low thermal conductivity and relatively high electrical conductivity. In this study, commercially available conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) was used in a hybrid metal/polymer/metal thin film design in order to achieve a high Seebeck coefficient with the value of 252 μV/k on a relatively low temperature scale. Polymer film thickness was varied in order to investigate its influence on the Seebeck effect. The high Seebeck coefficient indicates that the metal/polymer/metal design can develop a large entropy difference in internal energy of charge carriers between high and low-temperature metal electrodes to develop electrical potential due to charge transport in conducting polymer film through metal/polymer interface. Therefore, the metal/polymer/metal structure presents a new design to combine inorganic metals and organic polymers in thin-film form to develop Seebeck devices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 22, 2012
Source ID
10.1063/1.4761954

Entities

People

  • Bin Hu
  • Hsin Wang
  • Ilia N Ivanov
  • Michael G Stanford

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • University of Tennessee

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.