Metal-insulator transition induced in CaVO3 thin films

Abstract

Stoichiometric CaVO3 (CVO) thin films of various thicknesses were grown on single crystal SrTiO3 (STO) (001) substrates using a pulsed electron-beam deposition technique. The CVO films were capped with a 2.5 nm STO layer. We observed a temperature driven metal-insulator transition (MIT) in CVO films with thicknesses below 4 nm that was not observed in either thick CVO films or STO films. The emergence of this MIT can be attributed to the reduction in effective bandwidth due to a crossover from a three-dimensional metal to a two-dimensional insulator. The insulating phase was only induced with a drive current below 0.1 μA. X-ray absorption measurements indicated different electronic structures for thick and very thin films of CVO. Compared with the thick film (∼60 nm), thin films of CVO (2–4 nm) were more two-dimensional with the V charge state closer to V4+.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 02, 2013
Source ID
10.1063/1.4798963

Entities

People

  • Bo Chen
  • Jiwei Lu
  • Jude Laverock
  • Kevin E. Smith
  • Man Gu
  • Stuart A. Wolf

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Boston University
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Virginia

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene