Enhanced nucleate boiling on horizontal hydrophobic-hydrophilic carbon nanotube coatings

Abstract

Ideal hydrophobic-hydrophilic composite cavities are highly desired to enhance nucleate boiling. However, it is challenging and costly to fabricate these types of cavities by conventional micro/nano fabrication techniques. In this study, a type of hydrophobic-hydrophilic composite interfaces were synthesized from functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes by introducing hydrophilic functional groups on the pristine multiwall carbon nanotubes. This type of carbon nanotube enabled hydrophobic-hydrophilic composite interfaces were systematically characterized. Ideal cavities created by the interfaces were experimentally demonstrated to be the primary reason to substantially enhance nucleate boiling.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2013
Source ID
10.1063/1.4802804

Entities

People

  • Chen Li
  • Fanghao Yang
  • Joshua Sightler
  • Xianming Dai
  • Xiaodong Li
  • Xinyu Huang
  • Yingchao Yang

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of South Carolina

Tags

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology