Optical power of semiconductor lasers with a low-dimensional active region

Abstract

A comprehensive analytical model for the operating characteristics of semiconductor lasers with a low-dimensional active region is developed. Particular emphasis is given to the effect of capture delay of both electrons and holes from a bulk optical confinement region into a quantum-confined active region and an extended set of rate equations is used. We derive a closed-form expression for the internal quantum efficiency as an explicit function of the injection current and parameters of a laser structure. Due to either electron or hole capture delay, the internal efficiency decreases with increasing injection current above the lasing threshold thus causing sublinearity of the light-current characteristic of a laser.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 13, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4861408

Entities

People

  • Levon V Asryan
  • Zinaida N. Sokolova

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Ioffe Institute
  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing