Band structure engineering through orbital interaction for enhanced thermoelectric power factor

Abstract

Band structure engineering for specific electronic or optical properties is essential for the further development of many important technologies including thermoelectrics, optoelectronics, and microelectronics. In this work, we report orbital interaction as a powerful tool to finetune the band structure and the transport properties of charge carriers in bulk crystalline semiconductors. The proposed mechanism of orbital interaction on band structure is demonstrated for IV-VI thermoelectric semiconductors. For IV-VI materials, we find that the convergence of multiple carrier pockets not only displays a strong correlation with the s-p and spin-orbit coupling but also coincides with the enhancement of power factor. Our results suggest a useful path to engineer the band structure and an enticing solid-solution design principle to enhance thermoelectric performance.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 24, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4866861

Entities

People

  • Gerbrand Ceder
  • Hong Zhu
  • Predrag Lazic
  • Rickard Armiento
  • Wenhao Sun

Organizations

  • Linköping University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Ruđer Bošković Institute

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space