Current-based detection of nonlocal spin transport in graphene for spin-based logic applications

Abstract

Graphene has been proposed for novel spintronic devices due to its robust and efficient spin transport properties at room temperature. Some of the most promising proposals require current-based readout for integration purposes, but the current-based detection of spin accumulation has not yet been developed. In this work, we demonstrate current-based detection of spin transport in graphene using a modified nonlocal geometry. By adding a variable shunt resistor in parallel to the nonlocal voltmeter, we are able to systematically cross over from the conventional voltage-based detection to current-based detection. As the shunt resistor is reduced, the output current from the spin accumulation increases as the shunt resistance drops below a characteristic value R*. We analyze this behavior using a one-dimensional drift-diffusion model, which accounts well for the observed behavior. These results provide the experimental and theoretical foundation for current-based detection of nonlocal spin transport.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 12, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4868084

Entities

People

  • Hua Wen
  • Roland K Kawakami
  • Tiancong Zhu
  • Walid Amamou
  • Yunqiu Kelly Luo

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • Ohio State University
  • University of California

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Neurotoxicology
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics