Measurement of transient atomic displacements in thin films with picosecond and femtometer resolution

Abstract

We report measurements of the transient structural response of weakly photo-excited thin films of BiFeO3, Pb(Zr,Ti)O3, and Bi and time-scales for interfacial thermal transport. Utilizing picosecond x-ray diffraction at a 1.28 MHz repetition rate with time resolution extending down to 15 ps, transient changes in the diffraction angle are recorded. These changes are associated with photo-induced lattice strains within nanolayer thin films, resolved at the part-per-million level, corresponding to a shift in the scattering angle three orders of magnitude smaller than the rocking curve width and changes in the interlayer lattice spacing of fractions of a femtometer. The combination of high brightness, repetition rate, and stability of the synchrotron, in conjunction with high time resolution, represents a novel means to probe atomic-scale, near-equilibrium dynamics.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4875347

Entities

People

  • A. Damodaran
  • A. M. Lindenberg
  • A. Mehta
  • C. Uher
  • D. A. Reis
  • E. Szilagyi
  • J. Corbett
  • J. S. Wittenberg
  • J. Safranek
  • L. Peter Martin
  • M. Kozina
  • M. Trigo
  • T. A. Miller
  • Tao Hu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Stanford University
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space