Dynamic behavior of microscale particles controlled by standing bulk acoustic waves

Abstract

We analyze the dynamic behavior of a spherical microparticle submerged in a fluid medium, driven to the node of a standing bulk acoustic wave created by two opposing transducers. We derive the dynamics of the fluid-particle system taking into account the acoustic radiation force and the time-dependent and time-independent drag force acting on the particle. Using this dynamic model, we characterize the transient and steady-state behavior of the fluid-particle system as a function of the particle and fluid properties and the transducer operating parameters. The results show that the settling time and percent overshoot of the particle trajectory are dependent on the ratio of the acoustic radiation force and time-independent damping force. In addition, we show that the particle oscillates around the node of the standing wave with an amplitude that depends on the ratio of the time-dependent drag forces and the particle inertia.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 06, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4898012

Entities

People

  • B. Raeymaekers
  • F. Guevara Vasquez
  • J. Greenhall

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • University of Utah

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fluid Dynamics.