Effects of ferroelectric nanoparticles on ion transport in a liquid crystal
Abstract
A small quantity of BaTiO3 ferroelectric nanoparticles (FNPs) of 50 nm diameter was doped in a nematic liquid crystal (LC), and the free ion concentration was found to be significantly reduced in the LC + FNP hybrid compared to that of the pure LC. The strong electric fields, due to the permanent dipole moment of the FNPs, trapped some mobile ions, reducing the free ion concentration in the LC media. The reduction of free ions was found to have coherent impacts on the LC's conductivity, rotational viscosity, and electric field-induced nematic switching.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Pub Defense Publication
- Publication Date
- Oct 13, 2014
- Source ID
- 10.1063/1.4898581
Entities
People
- Alfred Garvey
- Rajratan Basu
Organizations
- Office of Naval Research
- United States Naval Academy