Qualifying composition dependent p and n self-doping in CH3NH3PbI3

Abstract

We report the observation of self-doping in perovskite. CH3NH3PbI3 was found to be either n- or p-doped by changing the ratio of methylammonium halide (MAI) and lead iodine (PbI2) which are the two precursors for perovskite formation. MAI-rich and PbI2-rich perovskite films are p and n self-doped, respectively. Thermal annealing can convert the p-type perovskite to n-type by removing MAI. The carrier concentration varied as much as six orders of magnitude. A clear correlation between doping level and device performance was also observed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 20, 2014
Source ID
10.1063/1.4899051

Entities

People

  • Haipeng Xie
  • Jinsong Huang
  • Lu Lyu
  • Qi Wang
  • Xiaoliang Liu
  • Yongli Gao
  • Yuchuan Shao

Organizations

  • Central South University
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.