Temporal resolution criterion for correctly simulating relativistic electron motion in a high-intensity laser field

Abstract

Particle-in-cell codes are now standard tools for studying ultra-intense laser-plasma interactions. Motivated by direct laser acceleration of electrons in sub-critical plasmas, we examine temporal resolution requirements that must be satisfied to accurately calculate electron dynamics in strong laser fields. Using the motion of a single electron in a perfect plane electromagnetic wave as a test problem, we show surprising deterioration of the numerical accuracy with increasing wave amplitude a0 for a given time-step. We go on to show analytically that the time-step must be significantly less than λ/ca0 to achieve good accuracy. We thus propose adaptive electron sub-cycling as an efficient remedy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4905523

Entities

People

  • Alexander P. L. Robinson
  • Alexey V Arefiev
  • Douglass W. Schumacher
  • Ginevra Cochran
  • Guangye Chen

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • National Nuclear Security Administration
  • Ohio State University
  • Science and Technology Facilities Council
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics