Multifunctional surfaces produced by femtosecond laser pulses

Abstract

In this study, we create a multifunctional metal surface by producing a hierarchical nano/microstructure with femtosecond laser pulses. The multifunctional surface exhibits combined effects of dramatically enhanced broadband absorption, superhydrophobicity, and self-cleaning. The superhydrophobic effect is demonstrated by a falling water droplet repelled away from a structured surface with 30% of the droplet kinetic energy conserved, while the self-cleaning effect is shown by each water droplet taking away a significant amount of dust particles on the altered surface. The multifunctional surface is useful for light collection and water/dust repelling.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4905616

Entities

People

  • A. Y. Vorobyev
  • Chunlei Guo

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Gates Foundation
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Surface Coatings Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy