An auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo study of the chromium dimer

Abstract

The chromium dimer (Cr2) presents an outstanding challenge for many-body electronic structure methods. Its complicated nature of binding, with a formal sextuple bond and an unusual potential energy curve (PEC), is emblematic of the competing tendencies and delicate balance found in many strongly correlated materials. We present an accurate calculation of the PEC and ground state properties of Cr2, using the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) method. Unconstrained, exact AFQMC calculations are first carried out for a medium-sized but realistic basis set. Elimination of the remaining finite-basis errors and extrapolation to the complete basis set limit are then achieved with a combination of phaseless and exact AFQMC calculations. Final results for the PEC and spectroscopic constants are in excellent agreement with experiment.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 09, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4906829

Entities

People

  • Henry Krakauer
  • Shiwei Zhang
  • Wirawan Purwanto

Organizations

  • College of William & Mary
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing