Bulk crystal growth and electronic characterization of the 3D Dirac semimetal Na3Bi

Abstract

High quality hexagon plate-like Na3Bi crystals with large (001) plane surfaces were grown from a molten Na flux. The freshly cleaved crystals were analyzed by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, allowing for the characterization of the three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal (TDS) behavior and the observation of the topological surface states. Landau levels were observed, and the energy-momentum relations exhibited a linear dispersion relationship, characteristic of the 3D TDS nature of Na3Bi. In transport measurements on Na3Bi crystals, the linear magnetoresistance and Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillations are observed for the first time.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 17, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4908158

Entities

People

  • Aliza N. Yazdani
  • Andras Gyenis
  • Benjamin E. Feldman
  • Ilya Belopolski
  • Jason W. Krizan
  • Jun Xiong
  • M. Zahid Hasan
  • Mallika T. Randeria
  • N. P. Ong
  • Nasser Alidoust
  • R. J. Cava
  • Satya K. Kushwaha
  • Su-Yang Xu
  • Tian Liang

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Princeton University
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Military History
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing