Effects of graphene on electro-optic response and ion-transport in a nematic liquid crystal

Abstract

A small quantity of graphene, containing both monolayer and multilayer flakes, was doped in a nematic liquid crystal (LC), and the nematic electro-optic switching was found to be significantly faster in the LC + graphene hybrid than that of the pure LC. Additional studies revealed that the presence of graphene reduced the free ion concentration in the nematic media by ion-trapping process. The reduction of mobile ions in the LC was found to have subsequent impacts on the LC's conductivity and rotational viscosity, allowing the nematic director to respond quicker on switching the electric field on and off.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 17, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4908608

Entities

People

  • Alfred Garvey
  • Daniel Kinnamon
  • Rajratan Basu

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Naval Academy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene