Equations of state of anhydrous AlF3 and AlI3: Modeling of extreme condition halide chemistry

Abstract

Pressure dependent angle-dispersive x-ray powder diffraction measurements of alpha-phase aluminum trifluoride (α-AlF3) and separately, aluminum triiodide (AlI3) were conducted using a diamond-anvil cell. Results at 295 K extend to 50 GPa. The equations of state of AlF3 and AlI3 were determined through refinements of collected x-ray diffraction patterns. The respective bulk moduli and corresponding pressure derivatives are reported for multiple orders of the Birch-Murnaghan (B-M), finite-strain (F-f), and higher pressure finite-strain (G-g) EOS analysis models. Aluminum trifluoride exhibits an apparent isostructural phase transition at approximately 12 GPa. Aluminum triiodide also undergoes a second-order atomic rearrangement: applied stress transformed a monoclinically distorted face centered cubic (fcc) structure into a standard fcc structural arrangement of iodine atoms. Results from semi-empirical thermochemical computations of energetic materials formulated with fluorine containing reactants were obtained with the aim of predicting the yield of halogenated products.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 04, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4921896

Entities

People

  • Alexander Goncharov
  • Elissaios Stavrou
  • Harry B. Radousky
  • Jonathan C. Crowhurst
  • Jonathan W. Plaue
  • Joseph M Zaug
  • Michael R. Armstrong
  • Sarah K. Roberts
  • Sorin Bastea

Organizations

  • Carnegie Institution for Science
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • Seventh Framework Programme
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics