Magnetism of Ta dichalcogenide monolayers tuned by strain and hydrogenation

Abstract

The effects of strain and hydrogenation on the electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of monolayers of Ta based dichalcogenides (TaX2; X = S, Se, and Te) are investigated using density-functional theory. We predict a complex scenario of strain-dependent magnetic phase transitions involving paramagnetic, ferromagnetic, and modulated antiferromagnetic states. Covering one of the two chalcogenide surfaces with hydrogen switches the antiferromagnetic/nonmagnetic TaX2 monolayers to a semiconductor, and the optical behavior strongly depends on strain and hydrogenation. Our research opens pathways towards the manipulation of magnetic as well as optical properties for future spintronics and optoelectronics applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 20, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4927286

Entities

People

  • D. J. Sellmyer
  • Hongbin Yu
  • Priyanka Manchanda
  • Ralph Skomski
  • Vinit Sharma

Organizations

  • Arizona State University
  • Army Research Office
  • University of Connecticut
  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene