Enhanced photoluminescence of Si nanocrystals-doped cellulose nanofibers by plasmonic light scattering

Abstract

We report the development of bio-compatible cellulose nanofibers doped with light emitting silicon nanocrystals and Au nanoparticles via facile electrospinning. By performing photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy as a function of excitation wavelength, we demonstrate plasmon-enhanced PL by a factor of 2.2 with negligible non-radiative quenching due to plasmon-enhanced scattering of excitation light from Au nanoparticles to silicon nanocrystals inside the nanofibers. These findings provide an alternative approach for the development of plasmon-enhanced active systems integrated within the compact nanofiber geometry. Furthermore, bio-compatible light-emitting nanofibers prepared by a cost-effective solution-based processing are very promising platforms for biophotonic applications such as fluorescence sensing and imaging.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 27, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4927672

Entities

People

  • Benedetto Marelli
  • Björn M Reinhard
  • Fiorenzo G Omenetto
  • Giovanni Perotto
  • Hiroshi Sugimoto
  • Luca Dal Negro
  • Minoru Fujii
  • Ran Zhang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Boston University
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Kobe University
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Tufts University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology