Coupling an electrospray source and a solids probe/chemical ionization source to a selected ion flow tube apparatus

Abstract

A new ion source region has been constructed and attached to a variable temperature selected ion flow tube. The source features the capabilities of electron impact, chemical ionization, a solids probe, and electrospray ionization. The performance of the instrument is demonstrated through a series of reactions from ions created in each of the new source regions. The chemical ionization source is able to create H3O+, but not as efficiently as similar sources with larger apertures. The ability of this source to support a solids probe, however, greatly expands our capabilities. A variety of rhenium cations and dications are created from the solids probe in sufficient abundance to study in the flow tube. The reaction of Re+ with O2 proceeds with a rate constant that agrees with the literature measurements, while the reaction of Re22+ is found to charge transfer with O2 at about 60% of the collision rate; we have also performed calculations that support the charge transfer pathway. The electrospray source is used to create Ba+, which is reacted with N2O to create BaO+, and we find a rate constant that agrees with the literature.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4927716

Entities

People

  • Albert A Viggiano
  • Christopher R. Taormina
  • Joshua J Melko
  • Nicholas S Shuman
  • Randall E. Pedder
  • Shaun G Ard

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics