Guiding supersonic projectiles using optically generated air density channels

Abstract

We investigate the feasibility of using optically generated channels of reduced air density to provide trajectory correction (guiding) for a supersonic projectile. It is shown that the projectile experiences a force perpendicular to its direction of motion as one side of the projectile passes through a channel of reduced air density. A single channel of reduced air density can be generated by the energy deposited from filamentation of an intense laser pulse. We propose changing the laser pulse energy from shot-to-shot to build longer effective channels. Current femtosecond laser systems with multi-millijoule pulses could provide trajectory correction of several meters on 5 km trajectories for sub-kilogram projectiles traveling at Mach 3.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 22, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4931144

Entities

People

  • Luke A. Johnson
  • Phillip A. Sprangle

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • University of Maryland

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics