Nanoscale phase change memory with graphene ribbon electrodes

Abstract

Phase change memory (PCM) devices are known to reduce in power consumption as the bit volume and contact area of their electrodes are scaled down. Here, we demonstrate two types of low-power PCM devices with lateral graphene ribbon electrodes: one in which the graphene is patterned into narrow nanoribbons and the other where the phase change material is patterned into nanoribbons. The sharp graphene “edge” contacts enable switching with threshold voltages as low as ∼3 V, low programming currents (<1 μA SET and <10 μA RESET) and OFF/ON resistance ratios >100. Large-scale fabrication with graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition also enables the study of heterogeneous integration and that of variability for such nanomaterials and devices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 21, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4931491

Entities

People

  • Andrea Cappelli
  • Ashkan Behnam
  • Austin S. Lyons
  • Carlo Jacoboni
  • Edmond K. Chow
  • Enrico Piccinini
  • Enrique A Carrion
  • Eric Pop
  • Feng Xiong
  • Ning C. Wang
  • Sungduk Hong
  • Yuan Dai

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Semiconductor Research Corporation
  • Stanford University
  • University of Bologna
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign
  • University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

Tags

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene