Density-dependent electron transport and precise modeling of GaN high electron mobility transistors

Abstract

We report on the direct measurement of two-dimensional sheet charge density dependence of electron transport in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Pulsed IV measurements established increasing electron velocities with decreasing sheet charge densities, resulting in saturation velocity of 1.9 × 107 cm/s at a low sheet charge density of 7.8 × 1011 cm−2. An optical phonon emission-based electron velocity model for GaN is also presented. It accommodates stimulated longitudinal optical (LO) phonon emission which clamps the electron velocity with strong electron-phonon interaction and long LO phonon lifetime in GaN. A comparison with the measured density-dependent saturation velocity shows that it captures the dependence rather well. Finally, the experimental result is applied in TCAD-based device simulator to predict DC and small signal characteristics of a reported GaN HEMT. Good agreement between the simulated and reported experimental results validated the measurement presented in this report and established accurate modeling of GaN HEMTs.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 12, 2015
Source ID
10.1063/1.4933181

Entities

People

  • Eduardo M. Chumbes
  • Fatih Akyol
  • Jacob B Khurgin
  • Omor Shoron
  • Pil Sung Park
  • Sanyam Bajaj
  • Shahed Reza
  • Siddharth Rajan
  • Sriram Krishnamoorthy
  • Ting-hsiang Hung

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Ohio State University
  • RTX

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics